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🇹🇷 Turkey (Türkiye)

Last verified: July 2026 — validate with your local authorities during the annual update of the club directory.

1. Emergency numbers

Service Number
Single emergency number (police, gendarmerie, fire, ambulance, coastguard, AFAD) 112
National emergency application (AFAD reporting and self-location) AFAD Acil (mobile app)
Forest fire report line 112 (or 177)
Provincial governor's crisis desk (İl AFAD) Via the province ("il") AFAD directorate

Since 2019, Turkey has migrated all separate services (former 155 police, 156 gendarmerie, 110 fire, 112 ambulance) to a single number, 112, routed by trained operators. It is free, works without credit, and operators can assist in English.

2. National disaster management

Element In Turkey (Türkiye)
National agency AFAD — Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency (Afet ve Acil Durum Yönetimi Başkanlığı), under the Ministry of Interior — afad.gov.tr
National response framework TAMP (Türkiye Afet Müdahale Planı / Turkey Disaster Response Plan) — in force since 2014, modular, organised into service groups with lead and supporting institutions
Territorial crisis authority Provincial governor (Vali) via the İl AFAD (provincial AFAD directorate) in each of the 81 provinces; the district governor (Kaymakam) at district level
Specialised rescue UMKE (National Medical Rescue Teams) for medical search-and-rescue; AFAD search-and-rescue (SAR) units
Citizen preparedness AFAD Gönüllü (AFAD volunteer programme) and AFAD preparedness campaigns; free earthquake and first-aid drills recommended for club members

3. Alert systems

System What it is Access
AFAD cell broadcast / SMS alert Nationwide public warning pushed to mobile phones (earthquake, flood, severe weather); reinforced after the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes Automatic on mobile
AFAD Acil app Localised alerts, felt-earthquake list, one-tap location sharing with 112 App stores
Kandilli Observatory (KOERI) Boğaziçi University seismic and tsunami monitoring network; earthquake early-warning trials in the Marmara region (first alerts in under ~9 s) koeri.boun.edu.tr
AFAD seismic portal Official real-time earthquake catalogue and shake information deprem.afad.gov.tr
MGM (Meteorology) Weather warnings (storms, floods, heat, avalanche-prone snow) mgm.gov.tr
TRT broadcast alerts Emergency announcements relayed on all TRT radio/TV channels Automatic

4. Key non-Rotary actors

Actor Role in disaster
Turkish Red Crescent (Kızılay) Nutrition/catering lead in TAMP, water and sanitation, cash support, mobile health, blood; present in all 81 provinces
AFAD / UMKE State search-and-rescue, coordination, temporary shelter (container/tent cities)
AKUT (Search and Rescue Association) Long-standing volunteer SAR NGO
Provincial AFAD directorate (İl AFAD) The club's institutional contact — get known there BEFORE the crisis
Municipalities (Büyükşehir Belediyesi) Local logistics, debris removal, shelter

5. Dominant risks → guide cards

Risk Where Card to print
Earthquake Nationwide, especially the North Anatolian Fault (Marmara / Istanbul seismic gap), East Anatolian Fault (2023 Kahramanmaraş) Card A1
Landslide Eastern Black Sea coast, mountainous North and East (heavy rainfall) Card A4
Avalanche Eastern Anatolia and eastern Black Sea high mountains (winter) Card A5
Flood / flash flood Black Sea region, Mediterranean, urban watersheds Card B2
Wildfire Mediterranean and Aegean coasts, summer Card C2
Industrial / hazmat accident Industrial zones (Marmara, İzmit, İskenderun) Card D1

6. Equivalences with the guide's terms

Generic term in the guide Turkish equivalent
National disaster management agency AFAD (+ provincial İl AFAD)
National response plan TAMP (Türkiye Afet Müdahale Planı)
Emergency medical service (EMS) 112 ambulance service; UMKE for medical SAR
Territorial state authority Provincial governor (Vali) / district governor (Kaymakam)
Mass casualty protocol (MCI) Provincial mass-casualty plans coordinated by İl AFAD / Ministry of Health
Civil-security citizen reserve AFAD Gönüllü (AFAD volunteers)
Inter-agency coordination TAMP service groups, coordinated by AFAD

Donation tax rules: under Article 89 of the Income Tax Law, ordinary donations to public bodies and recognised associations/foundations are deductible up to 5% of declared income (10% in priority development regions). Certain donations are 100% deductible without a cap, including cash donations to the Turkish Red Crescent (Kızılay) and to presidential/AFAD disaster-relief campaigns. A local Rotary club is not automatically a recognised beneficiary — verify the receiving structure's status and obtain a proper receipt before relying on any deduction.

7. Rotary section — to be completed by your club

Element Your information
Rotary district ____
District Governor (DG) ____
District disaster officer (DRO/DRC) ____
ShelterBox / disaster-response contact ____
Provincial AFAD directorate (İl AFAD) contact ____
Turkish Red Crescent (Kızılay) local branch ____
Neighbouring clubs (< 50 km) ____
Last update of this section //______

Sources: AFAD (afad.gov.tr, en.afad.gov.tr), Turkey Disaster Response Plan / TAMP (preventionweb.net), Kandilli Observatory (KOERI, koeri.boun.edu.tr), Turkish Red Crescent / Kızılay (kizilay.org.tr), EU Civil Protection – Türkiye national disaster management system, Turkish Income Tax Law Art. 89 (taxsummaries.pwc.com, KPMG). Report any error: g.bourgogne.rtn@gmail.com